Quietism, a philosophy rooted in Daoism, emphasizes the importance of letting go and embracing simplicity in order to achieve inner peace and harmony. In this philosophy, the role of action and inaction is seen as complementary and interconnected, rather than opposing forces.

On one hand, Quietism recognizes the value of action in our daily lives. It acknowledges that we live in a world where we must constantly engage in activities and make decisions. However, it also emphasizes the importance of being mindful and intentional in our actions. This means not being driven by external pressures or desires, but rather acting from a place of inner stillness and clarity.

At the same time, Quietism also emphasizes the power of inaction. In Daoism, there is a concept known as wu wei, which can be translated as "non-doing" or "effortless action." This is not laziness or passivity, but rather a state of being in which one is in harmony with the natural flow of life. In this state, one is able to let go of the need to control and instead allows things to unfold naturally. This does not mean being inactive, but rather being in a state of receptivity and responding to the present moment.

Quietism sees action and inaction as two sides of the same coin, both necessary for achieving balance and inner peace. It recognizes that excessive action can lead to stress and burnout, while excessive inaction can lead to stagnation and lack of growth. Therefore, the key is to find a balance between the two, to act when necessary but also to know when to let go and allow things to unfold.

In addition, Quietism also emphasizes the importance of simplicity in both action and inaction. This means letting go of unnecessary desires and distractions, and focusing on what is essential. By simplifying our lives, we can reduce the need for constant action and find more space for stillness and reflection.

In conclusion, Quietism views the role of action and inaction as complementary and interconnected. It emphasizes the importance of being mindful and intentional in our actions, while also recognizing the power of inaction and the need for balance between the two. By letting go and embracing simplicity, we can achieve inner peace and harmony in our lives.