The Integral Theory of Consciousness, as proposed by Ken Wilber, is a comprehensive framework that seeks to integrate various perspectives and models of consciousness from both Eastern and Western traditions. It is based on the premise that consciousness is not a single, monolithic entity, but rather a complex and multi-dimensional phenomenon that can be understood through a holistic and inclusive approach.

At the core of the Integral Theory of Consciousness is the concept of non-duality, which is the idea that all aspects of reality are interconnected and interdependent. This means that consciousness cannot be fully understood in isolation, but must be seen in relation to other dimensions of existence such as the physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual realms.

The Integral Theory of Consciousness also draws upon the concept of levels of development, which suggests that consciousness evolves and progresses through various stages or levels of complexity and integration. These levels are not hierarchical, but rather build upon each other and coexist in a dynamic and interconnected manner.

Another key element of the Integral Theory of Consciousness is the inclusion of both subjective and objective perspectives. This means that subjective experiences, such as meditation and introspection, are considered just as important as objective observations and scientific research. By including both perspectives, the Integral Theory seeks to bridge the gap between the Eastern emphasis on subjective experience and the Western emphasis on objective knowledge.

In addition, the Integral Theory of Consciousness recognizes the importance of both individual and collective consciousness. It acknowledges that individual consciousness is shaped by cultural, societal, and environmental factors, and that collective consciousness can also influence and shape individual experiences.

Overall, the Integral Theory of Consciousness offers a comprehensive and inclusive perspective on consciousness that integrates Eastern and Western philosophies, as well as subjective and objective approaches. It provides a framework for understanding the complexity and interconnectedness of consciousness, and offers a pathway towards a more holistic and integrated understanding of the human experience.