Chanting plays a central role in the practice of Soka Gakkai, a lay-based, modern Nichiren Buddhist organization. It is considered the primary means for individuals to connect with their inner Buddha nature and attain enlightenment.

In Soka Gakkai, chanting refers to the recitation of the mantra "Nam-myoho-renge-kyo," which is derived from the Lotus Sutra, a key Buddhist text. This mantra is believed to contain the essence of the teachings of the Buddha and has been passed down through the lineage of Nichiren, the founder of Nichiren Buddhism.

The act of chanting is seen as a form of meditation, where individuals focus their minds and hearts on the mantra, allowing them to tap into their inner wisdom and potential. It is believed that through this practice, individuals can overcome their negative tendencies and transform their lives for the better.

Chanting is not just a solitary practice in Soka Gakkai, but it is often done in group settings, called gongyo. These group chanting sessions are seen as a powerful way to generate positive energy and create a sense of solidarity among members. Gongyo is usually accompanied by the recitation of other Buddhist texts and prayers, as well as the offering of incense and flowers as a symbol of respect and gratitude.

One of the key beliefs in Soka Gakkai is that all individuals have the potential to attain enlightenment, regardless of their background or circumstances. Chanting is seen as a powerful tool for anyone to tap into this potential and transform their lives. It is not seen as a magical or superstitious practice, but rather a practical means for individuals to take control of their lives and create positive change.

Chanting is also seen as a way to contribute to the betterment of society. In Soka Gakkai, members are encouraged to chant not just for their own happiness, but also for the happiness and well-being of others. This is seen as a way to create a ripple effect of positive energy and ultimately contribute to world peace.

In conclusion, chanting is a central practice in Soka Gakkai, serving as a means for individuals to connect with their inner Buddha nature, transform their lives, and contribute to the betterment of society. It is a powerful tool for self-reflection, personal growth, and creating positive change in the world.