Mohism, a philosophical school founded by Mozi in ancient China, holds universal love and meritocracy as its core values. These values shape Mohism's perspective on war and violence, which are seen as destructive forces that go against the principles of universal love and meritocracy.

Firstly, Mohism believes in the concept of universal love, which is the idea that all people should be treated with equal care and compassion regardless of their social status or background. This principle extends to the treatment of enemies in times of war. Mohists believe that even in the midst of conflict, enemies should be treated with kindness and compassion, as they are also human beings deserving of love and respect. This view is in stark contrast to the prevalent belief in ancient China that enemies should be ruthlessly defeated and punished.

Moreover, Mohism also advocates for meritocracy, the idea that individuals should be judged and rewarded based on their abilities and contributions rather than their social status. This belief extends to the conduct of war, where Mohists believe that the most capable and skilled individuals should lead and make decisions, rather than those with higher social status or political connections. This ensures that the best interests of the people are prioritized, rather than the selfish desires of individuals in positions of power.

Additionally, Mohism condemns the use of violence and force as a means of resolving conflicts. Mohists believe that violence only leads to more violence, and instead, conflicts should be resolved through peaceful means. This is in line with the principle of universal love, as violence and aggression go against the idea of treating all individuals with care and compassion.

Furthermore, Mohism also emphasizes the importance of preserving human life. In times of war, Mohists believe that the goal should not be to completely annihilate the enemy, but rather to find a peaceful resolution that minimizes harm to both sides. Mohists also advocate for the protection of civilians and non-combatants, as they are innocent individuals who should not be caught in the crossfire of war.

In conclusion, Mohism views war and violence as destructive forces that go against its core values of universal love and meritocracy. Mohists believe in treating enemies with compassion, prioritizing merit over social status, and resolving conflicts through peaceful means. This perspective on war and violence reflects Mohism's emphasis on promoting harmony and benevolence in society.