Taiji philosophy, also known as the philosophy of the Supreme Ultimate, is a fundamental concept in Taoist-Confucian cosmology. It is a concept that has greatly influenced Chinese culture and society in various ways.

One of the main ways in which Taiji philosophy has influenced Chinese culture and society is through its emphasis on balance and harmony. The concept of Taiji is based on the idea of the interplay between yin and yang, representing the complementary forces of the universe. This concept is deeply ingrained in Chinese culture and can be seen in various aspects of daily life, such as in traditional Chinese medicine, feng shui, and martial arts. The pursuit of balance and harmony is also evident in Chinese social and political systems, where the emphasis is placed on maintaining a harmonious society.

Another way in which Taiji philosophy has influenced Chinese culture and society is through its focus on self-cultivation and personal development. In Taoist-Confucian thought, the ultimate goal is to achieve harmony within oneself, and this is achieved through the practice of meditation, self-reflection, and moral cultivation. This emphasis on self-improvement has had a profound impact on Chinese society, where education and self-discipline are highly valued and seen as essential for personal and societal progress.

Furthermore, Taiji philosophy has also influenced Chinese culture and society through its emphasis on the interconnectedness of all things. In Taoist-Confucian thought, everything in the universe is seen as interconnected and interdependent, and this is reflected in Chinese society's collectivist nature. The importance placed on family, community, and social harmony in Chinese culture can be traced back to the concept of Taiji and its emphasis on the interdependence of all things.

In addition, Taiji philosophy has also influenced Chinese art, literature, and aesthetics. The concept of balance and harmony is reflected in various forms of Chinese art, such as calligraphy, painting, and architecture. The idea of interconnectedness and the pursuit of inner harmony can also be seen in Chinese literature and poetry.

In conclusion, Taiji philosophy has had a significant impact on Chinese culture and society. Its emphasis on balance, harmony, self-cultivation, interconnectedness, and personal development has shaped the values, beliefs, and practices of the Chinese people. It continues to be a fundamental concept in Chinese thought and is an essential part of the country's cultural identity.