In Non-Dual Shaivism, also known as Kashmir Shaivism, the ultimate reality is seen as consciousness, or pure awareness. This means that everything in the universe, including ourselves, is a manifestation of this consciousness. As such, the practices and rituals in Non-Dual Shaivism are focused on recognizing and experiencing this ultimate reality.

One of the key practices in Non-Dual Shaivism is meditation. Through meditation, practitioners aim to quiet the mind and turn their attention inward, towards the source of consciousness. This can be achieved through various techniques such as breathwork, mantra repetition, or visualization. The goal of meditation in Non-Dual Shaivism is to experience a state of pure awareness, free from the limitations of the mind and ego.

Another important practice in Non-Dual Shaivism is self-inquiry. This involves questioning the nature of reality and one's own existence. Through introspection and contemplation, practitioners aim to understand the true nature of consciousness and its relationship to the world. This practice helps to cultivate a deeper understanding and connection to the ultimate reality.

Rituals in Non-Dual Shaivism also play a significant role in connecting with consciousness. These rituals may include chanting, offerings, and other devotional practices. These rituals are not seen as mere external actions, but rather as a way to focus the mind and cultivate devotion to the ultimate reality.

In addition to these practices and rituals, Non-Dual Shaivism also emphasizes the importance of living a moral and ethical life. This includes practicing compassion and kindness towards others, as well as cultivating a sense of detachment and non-attachment to material possessions and desires. By living in alignment with the principles of non-dualism, practitioners aim to deepen their understanding and experience of consciousness.

In conclusion, the practices and rituals in Non-Dual Shaivism are centered around experiencing and connecting with consciousness as the ultimate reality. Through meditation, self-inquiry, and devotional practices, practitioners aim to transcend the limitations of the mind and ego and fully realize the true nature of consciousness.