Smarta Tradition is a form of Hinduism that emphasizes the worship of multiple deities equally. It is based on the belief that all deities are manifestations of the ultimate divine reality, known as Brahman. This tradition is rooted in the ancient Vedic scriptures and has been practiced for centuries in India.

The word "Smarta" comes from the Sanskrit word "smriti," which means "remembered" or "tradition." This tradition is based on the teachings of the Smriti texts, which are a collection of Hindu scriptures that were written after the Vedas. These texts include the Puranas, the Itihasas (Ramayana and Mahabharata), and the Agamas.

One of the key principles of Smarta Tradition is the belief in the Trimurti, which is the Hindu trinity consisting of Brahma (the creator), Vishnu (the preserver), and Shiva (the destroyer). These three deities are seen as different aspects of the ultimate reality, Brahman. In Smarta Tradition, all three deities are considered equally important and are worshipped with equal devotion.

Another important aspect of Smarta Tradition is the belief in the concept of Ishta Devata, which means "chosen deity." This refers to the personal deity that an individual chooses to worship based on their personal preference or family tradition. This deity can be any of the major Hindu deities, such as Vishnu, Shiva, Devi, Ganesha, or any other deity. The Ishta Devata is seen as a reflection of the individual's own spiritual journey and is worshipped with great devotion.

In Smarta Tradition, there is also a strong emphasis on the performance of rituals and ceremonies, known as puja. These rituals are seen as a way to connect with the divine and seek blessings from the deities. Puja can be performed at home or in a temple, and it usually involves offering flowers, incense, and food to the deity, as well as chanting mantras and performing prayers.

One of the unique aspects of Smarta Tradition is its inclusivity. This tradition encourages people to worship and respect all deities, regardless of their personal Ishta Devata. It also promotes tolerance and acceptance of other religions and spiritual practices.

In conclusion, Smarta Tradition is a form of Hinduism that emphasizes the worship of multiple deities equally. It is based on the belief in the ultimate reality, Brahman, and the concept of Ishta Devata. This tradition promotes inclusivity, tolerance, and devotion to the divine through rituals and ceremonies.