The Smarta Tradition, also known as Smartism, is a Hindu denomination that emphasizes the worship of multiple deities equally. In this tradition, the concept of God is viewed as a single, all-encompassing entity that manifests in various forms and names. This belief is rooted in the understanding that the ultimate reality, known as Brahman, is beyond human comprehension and can only be understood through the worship of different deities.

In the Smarta Tradition, the concept of God is not limited to a single deity or a specific form. Instead, it encompasses all forms and names of deities, including Vishnu, Shiva, Shakti, Ganesh, and others. These deities are seen as different aspects of the same ultimate reality, Brahman. This understanding is derived from the Vedas, the ancient Hindu scriptures, which state that Brahman is the ultimate source and sustainer of the universe.

According to the Smarta Tradition, each deity represents a particular aspect or quality of Brahman. For example, Vishnu represents the aspect of preservation, Shiva represents the aspect of destruction and transformation, and Shakti represents the aspect of divine feminine energy. By worshipping these deities, followers of the Smarta Tradition seek to connect with different aspects of Brahman and attain spiritual enlightenment.

The Smarta Tradition also places a strong emphasis on the concept of Ishta Devata, which translates to "chosen deity." This refers to the personal deity that an individual chooses to worship based on their personal preferences and needs. This concept recognizes that each individual has a unique relationship with the divine and allows for a personalized approach to worshipping God.

One of the key principles of the Smarta Tradition is the idea of equality among deities. This means that all deities are considered equal and worthy of worship, regardless of their specific roles or forms. This belief is rooted in the understanding that all deities are manifestations of the same ultimate reality, Brahman. Therefore, followers of the Smarta Tradition do not prioritize one deity over another and instead worship all deities equally.

In conclusion, the Smarta Tradition views the concept of God as a single, all-encompassing entity that manifests in various forms and names. This understanding is rooted in the belief that all deities are equal and represent different aspects of the ultimate reality, Brahman. By worshipping multiple deities equally, followers of the Smarta Tradition seek to connect with the divine and attain spiritual enlightenment.