The Gohonzon holds great significance in Nichiren Buddhism as it is considered the ultimate object of worship and the embodiment of the Lotus Sutra. It is a calligraphic mandala, or sacred diagram, inscribed with Chinese and Sanskrit characters representing the names of various Buddhist deities and concepts. This sacred object is believed to have been created by Nichiren himself, who considered it to be a manifestation of the true Buddha nature within each individual.

One of the main reasons for the importance of the Gohonzon in Nichiren Buddhism is its role in the practice of chanting Nam-myoho-renge-kyo, the central mantra of the Lotus Sutra. This mantra is believed to contain the essence of the entire sutra and is the primary means of connecting with the Gohonzon and awakening one's Buddha nature. Through the act of chanting, practitioners are able to tap into the infinite wisdom and compassion of the Gohonzon and bring forth their own innate potential for enlightenment.

In addition to its role in chanting, the Gohonzon is also seen as a physical representation of the Three Treasures of Buddhism - the Buddha, the Dharma, and the Sangha. The Gohonzon is the Buddha, as it embodies the enlightened state of mind that all beings have the potential to attain. The Dharma is present in the characters inscribed on the Gohonzon, which represent the teachings of the Lotus Sutra. And the Sangha is represented by the community of practitioners who come together to chant and uphold the teachings of Nichiren Buddhism.

Furthermore, the Gohonzon is seen as a source of protection and guidance for practitioners. It is believed that by chanting to the Gohonzon, one can receive blessings and overcome obstacles in their daily lives. This is because the Gohonzon is not just a physical object, but also a spiritual entity that embodies the power of the Lotus Sutra.

The Gohonzon is also a symbol of unity and inclusivity in Nichiren Buddhism. It is not limited to a specific sect or denomination, but rather is open to all who seek to awaken their Buddha nature and follow the teachings of Nichiren. This inclusivity is reflected in the inscription on the Gohonzon, which reads "Nam-myoho-renge-kyo Nichiren," indicating that the Gohonzon is the embodiment of Nichiren's own enlightenment and is accessible to all who chant the mantra.

In conclusion, the Gohonzon holds great importance in Nichiren Buddhism as it serves as the ultimate object of worship, a representation of the Three Treasures, a source of protection and guidance, and a symbol of unity and inclusivity. It is through the Gohonzon and the practice of chanting that practitioners can deepen their faith in the Lotus Sutra and ultimately achieve liberation from suffering.