Lingayatism, also known as Veerashaivism, is a Hindu religious tradition that emerged in the 12th century in the Indian state of Karnataka. It is based on devotion to Lord Shiva and emphasizes the importance of social reform and equality.

There are several famous personalities who are associated with Lingayatism and have played a significant role in its development and spread. One of the most well-known figures is Basavanna, who is considered to be the founder of Lingayatism. He was a social reformer, philosopher, and poet who challenged the traditional caste system and advocated for social equality and the empowerment of women. Basavanna's teachings and ideas formed the basis of Lingayatism and continue to influence its followers today.

Another prominent figure in the history of Lingayatism is Allama Prabhu, a 12th-century saint and poet who is considered to be one of the six most important saints of the tradition. He is known for his devotional songs and his teachings on the oneness of God and the importance of selfless service.

Akkamahadevi is another important figure in Lingayatism, known for her devotion to Lord Shiva and her rejection of societal norms and expectations. She is considered to be one of the first female saints in the tradition and her poetry and teachings continue to inspire Lingayat women.

Siddharameshwar, also known as Siddharama, was a 12th-century saint and poet who is revered by Lingayats for his spiritual teachings and social reform efforts. He is known for his emphasis on the importance of selfless service and his rejection of rituals and superstitions.

In modern times, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, the architect of the Indian Constitution, is also associated with Lingayatism. He was born into a Lingayat family and was greatly influenced by the teachings of Basavanna. Ambedkar's belief in social equality and his efforts to uplift the marginalized and oppressed communities align with the core values of Lingayatism.

Other famous personalities associated with Lingayatism include Rani Chennamma, the queen of Kittur who fought against British colonialism, and Jyotirao Phule, a social reformer who worked towards the upliftment of women and lower castes.

In conclusion, Lingayatism has been shaped and influenced by many great personalities who have championed social reform, equality, and devotion to Lord Shiva. Their teachings and contributions continue to inspire and guide followers of Lingayatism in their spiritual and social journey.