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Karmapa Ogyen Trinley Dorje is generally understood to stand with the Dalai Lama’s “Middle Way” approach, rather than advocating full political independence. His position emphasizes the pursuit of genuine autonomy for Tibet within the framework of the People’s Republic of China, instead of outright secession. In this vision, the central concern is not the creation of a separate nation-state, but the safeguarding of a living civilization rooted in Tibetan Buddhism. The focus is on preserving what is most essential to Tibetan identity, while seeking a solution that can be realistically accepted by the Chinese government.
Within this approach, the Karmapa highlights the need for meaningful guarantees for Tibetan language, religion, culture, and the natural environment. Autonomy, in this sense, is not a mere administrative label, but a call for concrete protections that allow Tibetan spiritual and cultural life to flourish. His stance reflects a preference for dialogue and non‑violence, suggesting that enduring peace arises from mutual understanding rather than confrontation. By aligning with this path, he implicitly affirms that the heart of the Tibetan struggle lies in the survival and integrity of its spiritual heritage.
The Karmapa’s public role in this matter is marked by a certain restraint, placing primary emphasis on spiritual leadership rather than overt political activism. He has consistently supported the Dalai Lama’s leadership on political questions, while devoting his own energy to the preservation and transmission of Tibetan Buddhism, particularly within the Karma Kagyu lineage. This measured posture can be seen as an expression of faith in the transformative power of inner change and ethical conduct, even amid complex geopolitical realities. In this way, his stance invites observers to look beyond the surface of political slogans and to recognize that, for Tibet, the deepest issue is the protection of a spiritual culture that aspires to benefit all sentient beings.