Scriptures & Spiritual Texts  Abhidhamma Pitaka FAQs  FAQ

What are the primary texts included in the Abhidhamma Piṭaka?

Peeling back the layers of Buddhist scholarship, the Abhiḍhamma Piṭaka unfolds as a finely tuned analytical manual, split into seven distinct texts:

  1. Dhammasaṅgaṇī (“Enumeration of Phenomena”)
    • Lays out dhammas—ultimate phenomena—in systematic lists.
    • Feels akin to mapping every color on a spectrum, leaving no shade uncharted.

  2. Vibhaṅga (“The Book of Analysis”)
    • Dissects key topics—like the Five Aggregates or the 12 Nidānas—through multiple lenses (sutta, abhiḍhamma, question-and-answer).
    • Think of it as a multi-angle lens, zooming in and out for precision.

  3. Dhātukathā (“Discussion of Elements”)
    • Explores how mental and physical “elements” interrelate.
    • Sort of a detailed blueprint for how mind and matter weave together.

  4. Puggalapaññatti (“Designation of Persons”)
    • Classifies different personality types (ethical, psychological).
    • Offers a taxonomy that still resonates with modern personality frameworks.

  5. Kathāvatthu (“Points of Controversy”)
    • Records debates among early schools, preserving divergent viewpoints.
    • Reads like a philosophical courtroom drama.

  6. Yamaka (“The Book of Pairs”)
    • Tackles doctrinal questions in paired formats, testing consistency.
    • Like a mental boot camp, pushing precision to the limit.

  7. Paṭṭhāna (“Conditional Relations”)
    • Delves into causal links among dhammas—its web of conditions stretches across 24 types.
    • Think of it as the Abhiḍhamma’s very own “big bang” of cause and effect.

Today’s mindfulness apps occasionally borrow from these analyses, bridging ancient wisdom and contemporary neuroscience. The Abhiḍhamma Piṭaka remains a one-stop shop for anyone eager to explore mind and matter from every conceivable angle.