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What are the Shinto creation myths involving Izanagi and Izanami?

At the dawn of time, two primordial deities, Izanagi (“He Who Invites”) and Izanami (“She Who Invites”), were tasked with shaping the world. Standing on the floating bridge of heaven, they dipped the jeweled spear, Amenonuhoko, into the chaotic sea. When they lifted it skyward, droplets congealed into the first island, Onogoro. Descending to this newborn land, they erected the Heavenly Pillar and performed a sacred marriage ritual, circling the pillar in opposite directions until meeting. Their union gave birth to the Eight Great Islands of Japan—Awaji, Iyo, Oki, and the rest—each one a testament to their divine craftsmanship.

Early excitement took a wrong turn when their first child emerged deformed. Gossip has it that Izanami spoke too soon, breaking protocol. Correcting their ceremony with a more respectful greeting, they went on to bear countless kami: wind gods, sea gods, and mountain gods. But joy turned to tragedy with the fiery birth of Kagutsuchi, the fire deity. Izanami succumbed to her burns, slipping into the shadowy realm of Yomi. Grief-stricken, Izanagi braved the underworld’s gloom in a desperate rescue. Finding only his beloved’s decayed form, he fled—like a startled deer—sealing Yomi’s entrance with a massive boulder.

Back in the land of the living, Izanagi sought purification. From his ritual ablutions sprang three mighty siblings: Amaterasu, the radiant sun goddess; Tsukuyomi, the serene moon god; and Susanoo, the tempestuous storm deity. Together, they set the stage for a divine family drama that still ripples through Japanese culture today—whether in the rhythmic steps of Kagura dances or the gleaming architecture of Ise Shrine’s latest rebuild. These creation tales, vibrant as a freshly bloomed sakura, weave nature and spirit into a single tapestry, reminding all that, sometimes, even gods must face heartbreak before bringing light to the world.