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What is Nam-myoho-renge-kyo and why is it chanted?

At the heart of Soka Gakkai practice lies the chant Nam-myoho-renge-kyo, often called daimoku. Those three energetic phrases serve as a living mantra, believed to unlock the enlightened potential inherent in every person. “Nam” expresses devotion; “myoho” points to the Mystic Law, the underlying rhythm of life; and “renge-kyo” symbolizes the simultaneity of cause and effect, just as flowers and seeds appear together. Together, they form a powerful invocation of wisdom, compassion, and courage.

Chanting this phrase isn’t merely repetition— it’s a daily conversation with life itself. Each recitation taps into inner resources, clearing away doubts and unleashing creativity. Imagine someone steering a boat through choppy waters: daimoku acts like a compass, guiding toward calmer seas and illuminating possibilities that might otherwise remain hidden. When headlines shout about economic uncertainty or environmental crises, this practice offers a steady anchor, helping practitioners face challenges with renewed optimism.

Personal transformation unfolds as a ripple effect. Turning the Gohonzon, Soka Gakkai’s mandala inscribed with Nam-myoho-renge-kyo, becomes a focal point for self-reflection. Over time, small shifts—speaking more kindly, tackling obstacles head-on, or lending a hand to neighbors—gain momentum. In some communities, pandemic lockdowns sparked online chanting gatherings, fostering solidarity across continents and reminding everyone that hope doesn’t have borders.

Beyond individual uplift, chanting fuels social engagement. Famous advocates like peace activist Daisaku Ikeda have emphasized how inner change naturally spills into efforts for justice, education, and environmental stewardship. It’s an all-in-one recipe: renewal at the core, action radiating outward.

Ultimately, Nam-myoho-renge-kyo is an invitation to embrace life’s full spectrum, turning everyday trials into opportunities for growth. Chanting becomes less a ritual and more a spirited dialogue—one that cultivates resilience, creativity, and a profound sense of shared humanity.