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How does Dzogchen fit into Nyingma practice?
Picture standing at dawn atop the Himalayas, the air crisp and everything bathed in golden light. That’s Dzogchen—often called the “Great Perfection”—within Nyingma practice: the direct, no-frills unveiling of mind’s innate wakefulness. In the tapestry of Nyingma teachings, Dzogchen sits at the summit, known as Atiyoga, weaving together millennia-old scriptural wisdom with intimate, experiential guidance.
First comes the groundwork: ngöndro, or preliminary practices—chanting, visualizations, guru yoga, prostrations—designed to purify obscurations and build merit. It’s akin to clearing fog from a windshield, so the road ahead becomes crystal clear. From there, one moves through the three series of Dzogchen:
• Semde (Mind Series): invites a subtle recognition of thought-free awareness—like glimpsing a clear sky behind passing clouds.
• Longdé (Space Series): expands that recognition into the boundless expanse of experience.
• Mengakde or Menngagde (Instruction Series): offers pith instructions, especially trekchö (“cutting through solidity”) and tögal (“direct crossing”), which catapult practitioners straight to the heart of rigpa, or pure presence.
In practical terms, after establishing stability through shamatha and insight in preliminary and tantric practices, Dzogchen is the crowning jewel. Regular guidance from a qualified teacher keeps the balance—avoiding the pitfall of mistaking ordinary mind for awakened mind. Recent gatherings—like the 2025 dialogue at Dharamsala hosted by the Mind & Life Institute—have also highlighted Dzogchen’s relevance in modern contemplative science, confirming its timeless value.
Contemporary students often describe Dzogchen as “cutting to the chase,” because it bypasses elaborate ritual complexity and points directly to the ever-present, ever-liberating quality of awareness. In a world racing toward the next headline, Dzogchen’s invitation is refreshingly simple: wake up now, not later, and let every moment shine with the mind’s own perfect clarity.