Religions & Spiritual Traditions  Sanatana Dharma FAQs  FAQ
Who are the principal deities worshipped within Sanatana Dharma?

Early mornings in many Indian towns start with the soft clang of temple bells, greeting a pantheon that feels more like an old circle of friends than remote, distant gods. At the heart of Sanatana Dharma stand three cosmic pillars—Brahma the creator, Vishnu the preserver, and Shiva the transformer—together called the Trimurti. Each plays a unique role in the grand drama of existence, like lead actors trading scenes in an epic series.

Beside them shines the Divine Mother in her many avatars. Durga, fierce and protective, is celebrated with fiery processions at Navaratri. Saraswati, draped in white, inspires students to pick up their pens each January during exam season. Lakshmi’s golden coins are welcomed into homes each Diwali as families post “Lakshmi footprints” on social media feeds, hoping for prosperity to go viral.

No inner circle would be complete without the crowd favorites. Ganesha, elephant-headed remover of obstacles, draws millions to Mumbai’s beaches during Ganesh Chaturthi, while Hanuman’s tales of devotion sprout new fan art on Instagram every Ram Navami. Krishna, cosmic prankster and upholder of dharma, still steals hearts at Vrindavan’s festivals, his flute melodies echoing through fields as if nature herself were humming along.

Sun worship’s first superstar, Surya, beams down on morning rituals, and Kartikeya—youthful god of war—leads processions during Skanda Shasti. Each deity, whether in ancient temple carvings or on a friend’s WhatsApp status, invites a personal connection. Festivals like the recent 2025 Kumbh Mela at Prayagraj reminded everyone that Sanatana Dharma isn’t just a set of beliefs—it’s a living, breathing celebration of divine friendships stretching back thousands of years.