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Do I need a guru to practice Self-Inquiry?
A guru can serve as a living guide, yet the essence of Self-Inquiry blooms from within. Ramana Maharshi often pointed to the inner guru—pure consciousness itself—reminding seekers, “You are your own teacher.” That doesn’t mean formal instruction is useless; on the contrary, a seasoned guide helps untangle doubts, correct misunderstandings, and offer encouragement when the mind feels like a tangled web.
These days, digital satsangs and remote retreats make authentic guidance more accessible than ever. Still, a face-to-face meeting or personal correspondence can act as a compass, steering attention back to “Who am I?” during moments of wandering or frustration. When reading Maharshi’s Upadesa Saram or Giripradipa, questions naturally bubble up, and a teacher’s clarifying words can light the way—much like a lighthouse cutting through coastal fog.
For those with a fiercely disciplined mind and high trust in silence, formal guru presence might not feel strictly necessary. A solitary practitioner, steadfastly turning attention inward, can arrive at the same shores that many teachers talk about. Yet it’s worth remembering how easily the mind veers off course—like a boat without a rudder—especially when tackles heavy emotions or spiritual boredom.
Picking a guide also means finding someone who embodies the teaching, not just dispenses it. Today’s world boasts plenty of meditation apps and online satsangs, but authenticity shows up in lived simplicity, compassion in action, and the ability to remain unwaveringly present. If a teacher ticks those boxes, having a guru can be the difference between spinning in circles and sailing straight toward the heart of awareness. Whether bypassing formal instruction or seeking one-on-one support, the real journey always turns attention back to the one who’s asking.