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What are the core beliefs of Lingayats regarding devotion to Shiva?
Imagine a tradition where devotion to Shiva isn’t confined to plush temple halls but lives around the neck of every believer. Lingayats carry a tiny linga—called the Ishtalinga—worn against the skin, a constant reminder that Shiva isn’t “out there” but right here, right now. Daily worship involves simple gestures: pouring water, offering flowers, and whispering mantras directly to that personal emblem. No middlemen, no grand rituals—just an intimate connection that’s as down-to-earth as it gets.
Social reform pulses through their creed. Back in the 12th century, Basavanna and other Vachana poets turned tradition on its head, smashing caste barriers and preaching equality. Four guiding pillars took shape:
• Kayaka (honest work) – every job, whether farming or teaching, holds sacred value.
• Dasoha (sharing with others) – generosity binds the community tighter than any ritual.
• Sivaratna (preciousness of Shiva) – seeing the divine spark in every soul.
• Basavaraja’s insistence on simple living and social uplift.
Rejecting empty rites and rigid hierarchies, Lingayats lean on vernacular poetry to spark spiritual insight. Today’s social media buzz shows young Lingayats drawing on Vachanas to combat modern injustices—gender bias, class divides—even environmental neglect, weaving Shiva’s compassion into activism.
When Karnataka’s courts debated recognizing Lingayatism as a separate religion, the heart of the debate wasn’t legalese but this living devotion—one that blends mysticism with grassroots reform. It’s proof that devotion can be a force for social good, turning personal faith into a shared journey toward justice, compassion, and profound spiritual freedom.