Religions & Spiritual Traditions  Sikhism FAQs  FAQ
How is Sikh baptism (Amrit Sanchar) performed?

Imagine stepping into a sunlit gurdwara hall, where the rhythmic hum of banis mingles with the soft glow of lamp-lit offerings. At the core of Amrit Sanchar, or Sikh baptism, lies both simplicity and profound commitment. Candidates gather before the Guru Granth Sahib alongside the Panj Piare—the Five Beloved Ones—who lead the ceremony.

Preparations often span several days, with participants observing a vegetarian diet, daily recitations of the Nitnem banis (Japji Sahib, Jaap Sahib, Tav-Prasad Savaiye, Chaupai Sahib and Anand Sahib), and introspective reflection on Sikh principles of devotion, equality and selfless service. On the appointed day, Amrit (sweetened water) is prepared in an iron bowl. The Panj Piare stir it briskly with a double-edged sword (Khanda), chanting “Waheguru” until it’s believed to carry spiritual nectar.

Once the sacred sprinkle is complete, each candidate kneels, head bowed, and receives four hollowed-out ladlefuls of Amrit. With each sip, a vow is taken to uphold the Five Ks—uncut hair (Kesh), a steel bracelet (Kara), a wooden comb (Kanga), unstitched breeches (Kacchera) and a ceremonial sword (Kirpan)—and to live by Guru Gobind Singh’s code of conduct, embracing equality, honesty and courage. A new name—Singh for men, Kaur for women—symbolizes the birth of a Sikh identity, shedding old barriers.

These days, celebrations have gone viral—last April’s Vaisakhi at Harmandir Sahib saw thousands streaming live from every corner of the globe, reaffirming the timeless bond of this monotheistic faith. Whether in Amritsar, London or Vancouver, the ritual remains a collective heartbeat, reminding every soul that baptism here isn’t just about ceremony. It’s a fragrant pledge to walk, sword in hand, on the path of justice and compassion, no matter where life’s currents flow.