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Why is Samayasāra considered a foundational text in Digambara Jainism?
At the heart of Digambara Jainism lies a quest to distinguish the pure soul from its karmic shackles—and Samayasāra captures that journey with crystal clarity. Penned by Acharya Kundakunda around the 2nd century CE, this gem-sized treatise zooms straight into the soul’s essence, sidestepping lengthy rituals to spotlight inner transformation. Think of it as a philosophical “slow scroll” in an age of endless social-media feeds, inviting sincere introspection rather than fleeting likes.
Three pillars make it foundational. First, its metaphysics breaks down reality into living and non-living substances—soul (jīva) versus matter (ajīva)—laying a sturdy framework for everything that follows in Digambara thought. Second, it unveils the mechanics of karma, detailing how passions cling like burrs to the soul and offering concrete steps—right perception, right knowledge, right conduct—to shake them off. Finally, its concise verses serve as a training guide for monks and householders alike, fostering self-discipline long before modern mindfulness apps hit the scene.
Over centuries, Samayasāra inspired commentaries that enriched Digambara literature, from Pujyapada’s deeper exegesis to modern translations bringing its wisdom to smartphone screens. Even during recent celebrations of International Day of Yoga, snippets of its verses found their way into lecture halls, underscoring the close kinship between Jain self-realization and global wellness trends.
This text’s enduring power comes from its blend of rigorous logic and poetic directness. Lines like “Soul is neither born nor destroyed” cut through doubt, sparkling with the same freshness today as they did in ancient gymnasiums of thought. In a world that often chases hollow rewards, Samayasāra remains a guiding star—timeless proof that true freedom is an inside job.