Anagarika Govinda, a renowned Buddhist scholar and mystic, was born as Ernst Lothar Hoffmann on May 17, 1898 in Waldheim, Germany. He was the eldest of three siblings and grew up in a middle-class family.

As a child, Govinda showed a keen interest in spirituality and philosophy, often spending hours reading and contemplating on various religious texts. This interest only grew stronger as he entered his teenage years and he began to question the meaning of life and the purpose of existence.

At the age of 19, Govinda left his home and traveled to India in search of spiritual enlightenment. He spent several years studying various Eastern philosophies and practices, including Hinduism and Buddhism. It was during this time that he met and studied under the guidance of renowned Buddhist masters, such as Anagarika Dharmapala and Anagarika Munindra.

In 1928, Govinda decided to renounce his former life and became an Anagarika, a Buddhist term for a homeless one who has renounced all worldly possessions and attachments. He took on the name "Govinda," which means "cowherd" in Sanskrit, as a symbol of his humble and simple way of life.

As an Anagarika, Govinda devoted himself to the study and practice of Buddhism, particularly the teachings of Mahayana and Vajrayana schools. He also traveled extensively throughout India, Nepal, and Tibet, immersing himself in the rich and diverse cultures of these regions.

Govinda's deep understanding and knowledge of Buddhism, combined with his mystical experiences, led him to become a respected teacher and writer. He authored several books, including "The Way of the White Clouds" and "Foundations of Tibetan Mysticism," which are considered to be some of the most influential works on Tibetan Buddhism.

Throughout his life, Govinda remained a humble and devoted practitioner of Buddhism, constantly seeking to deepen his understanding and connection with the teachings. He passed away on January 14, 1985, leaving behind a legacy of spiritual wisdom and inspiration for generations to come.

In conclusion, Govinda's birth name was Ernst Lothar Hoffmann, but he chose to shed this identity and embrace a new one as an Anagarika, symbolizing his commitment to the path of Buddhism. His life and teachings continue to inspire and guide many seekers on their own spiritual journeys.