Spiritual Figures  Anagarika Govinda FAQs  FAQ
What was Govinda's background and upbringing?

Anagarika Govinda, also known as Ernst Lothar Hoffmann, was a prominent Buddhist scholar and mystic who played a significant role in introducing Eastern spirituality to the Western world. He was born on May 17, 1898, in Waldheim, Germany, to a middle-class family. His father was a successful businessman, and his mother was a devout Christian.

Govinda's upbringing was influenced by both his parents' beliefs and values. His father, who was deeply interested in philosophy and theology, instilled in him a love for learning and intellectual pursuits. His mother, on the other hand, taught him the importance of compassion, kindness, and service to others.

At a young age, Govinda showed a keen interest in spirituality and philosophy. He was deeply influenced by the works of German philosophers such as Arthur Schopenhauer and Friedrich Nietzsche, who explored the concept of the self and the nature of reality. However, it was not until his late teens that he discovered Buddhism and became deeply immersed in its teachings.

In 1917, at the age of 19, Govinda left Germany to study philosophy and psychology in Vienna. It was during this time that he met the renowned philosopher, Rudolf Steiner, who introduced him to the teachings of Theosophy and Hinduism. This encounter sparked Govinda's interest in Eastern spirituality, and he began to explore various spiritual traditions, including Buddhism.

In 1928, Govinda embarked on a journey to India, where he spent several years studying and practicing Buddhism under the guidance of renowned masters. He also traveled to Tibet, where he studied under the guidance of the 13th Dalai Lama and became one of the first Westerners to receive teachings on Tibetan Buddhism.

Throughout his life, Govinda remained dedicated to his spiritual practice and continued to deepen his understanding of Buddhism. He also became a prolific writer, publishing several books on Buddhism and Eastern philosophy, including his most famous work, "The Way of the White Clouds."

Govinda's background and upbringing played a crucial role in shaping him into the influential figure he became. His early exposure to philosophy and theology, combined with his innate curiosity and thirst for knowledge, led him on a path of spiritual discovery that ultimately led him to Buddhism. His upbringing also instilled in him a strong sense of compassion and service, which he carried with him throughout his life, making him not only a great scholar but also a compassionate and humble human being.